CO · jury_instructions
COLJI-Crim. 9-3:13
ABUSE OF TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH SERVICE (FALSE MESSAGE)
The elements of the crime of abuse of telephone and telegraph service
(false message) are:
1. That the defendant,
2. in the State of Colorado, at or about the date and place charged,
3. knowingly,
4. sent or delivered a false message or furnished or conspired to
furnish such message to an operator to be sent or delivered,
5. with intent,
6. to injure, deceive, or defraud any person, corporation, or the
public.
[7. and that the defendant’s conduct was not legally authorized by
the affirmative defense[s] in Instruction[s] ___.]
After considering all the evidence, if you decide the prosecution has
proven each of the elements beyond a reasonable doubt, you should find
the defendant guilty of abuse of telephone and telegraph service (false
message).
After considering all the evidence, if you decide the prosecution has
failed to prove any one or more of the elements beyond a reasonable doubt,
you should find the defendant not guilty of abuse of telephone and
telegraph service (false message).
History
COLJI-Crim. (2025), Colorado Supreme Court Model Criminal Jury Instructions Committee. The committee's page: "The 2025 edition was published online on February 25, 2026." © 2025 Supreme Court of Colorado for the State of Colorado.
Provenance
- Source
- www.coloradojudicial.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- crim-2026-02-25
- Content hash
e6b9e9c3f6aad0485640e5524f960f19b1c4924251b42e2ebc5fefa2206d55e3
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