CO · jury_instructions
COLJI-Crim. 3-1:14.SP
VEHICULAR HOMICIDE—SPECIAL INSTRUCTION (BLOOD OR BREATH ALCOHOL LEVEL)
As to the charge of vehicular homicide, the amount of alcohol in the
defendant’s blood or breath at the time of the alleged offense, or within a
reasonable time thereafter, as shown by analysis of the defendant’s blood
or breath, gives rise to the following:
(a) Presumption:
It shall be presumed that the defendant was not under the
influence of alcohol if there was at such time 0.05 or less grams of
alcohol per one hundred milliliters of blood, or if there was at such
time 0.05 or less grams of alcohol per two hundred ten liters of
breath.
A presumption requires you to find a fact, as if it had been
established by evidence, unless the presumption is rebutted by
evidence to the contrary.
(b) Evidentiary Consideration:
If there was at such time more than 0.05 but less than 0.08
grams of alcohol per one hundred milliliters of blood, or if there was
at such time more than 0.05 but less than 0.08 grams of alcohol per
two hundred ten liters of breath, such fact may be considered with
other competent evidence in determining whether or not the
defendant was under the influence of alcohol.
(c) Permissible inference:
A permissible inference that the defendant was under the
influence of alcohol may be drawn if there was at such time 0.08 or
more grams of alcohol per one hundred milliliters of blood, or if there
was at such time 0.08 or more grams of alcohol per two hundred ten
liters of breath.
A permissible inference allows, but does not require, you to find a
fact from proof of another fact or facts, if that conclusion is justified by the
evidence as a whole. It is entirely your decision to determine what weight
shall be given the evidence.
You must bear in mind that the prosecution always has the burden of
proving each element of the offense beyond a reasonable doubt, and that
an evidentiary consideration or a permissible inference does not shift that
burden to the defendant.
History
COLJI-Crim. (2025), Colorado Supreme Court Model Criminal Jury Instructions Committee. The committee's page: "The 2025 edition was published online on February 25, 2026." © 2025 Supreme Court of Colorado for the State of Colorado.
Provenance
- Source
- www.coloradojudicial.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- crim-2026-02-25
- Content hash
a187cf4f2fe9299246478d12fdb6550db310ff3ee8c7995cf0b1bbf779cd1417
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