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CJI-Civ. 41:21

Use of Present Tense — Dependency and Neglect

activein force · 2026-02-25 – presentcompiled-edition

A finding of dependency and neglect may be based on evidence that the child was

subjected to neglect or abuse in the past (and will likely be neglected or abused in the

future, if returned to the parent’s care). The present tense as used in these instructions and

verdict forms includes the future tense.

History

CJI-Civ. (2026), Colorado Supreme Court Committee on Pattern Civil Jury Instructions. Dated 2026-02-25 by the committee page's "Revised 2/25/26".

Provenance

Source
www.coloradojudicial.gov
Retrieved
2026-09-24
Edition
civ-2026-02-25
Content hash
399fbcea059336deece87d270a54ed8f7a6b1be76cd8a73092d15326ac7f7b3d
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Unofficial copy of government-published law, reproduced from official sources with full provenance. Not an official publication; verify against official sources before relying on it in a filing. Records in the 'guidance' corpus, and only that corpus, are sub-regulatory (interpretive guidelines, survey procedures) and are not binding law. Validity bounds follow each jurisdiction's declared temporalBasis.

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CJI-Civ. 41:21 — Use of Present Tense — Dependency an… · binding.law