CO · jury_instructions
CJI-Civ. 15:10
Uninformed Consent — Elements of Liability
For the plaintiff, (name), to recover from the defendant, (name), on (insert applicable
pronoun) claim of negligence based on lack of informed consent, you must find all of the
following have been proved by a preponderance of the evidence:
1. The defendant (insert an appropriate description of the procedure, treatment,
surgery, tests, etc., that the plaintiff claims the defendant performed or prescribed) (on) (for) the
plaintiff;
2. The defendant negligently failed to obtain the plaintiff’s informed consent before
(insert appropriate description of procedure, etc., as above);
3. A reasonable person in the same or similar circumstances as the plaintiff would
not have consented to (insert appropriate description) had (insert applicable pronoun) been
given the information required for informed consent; and
4. The defendant’s negligent failure caused the plaintiff (additional) (injuries)
(damages) (losses).
If you find that any one or more of these (number) statements has not been proved,
then your verdict must be for the defendant.
On the other hand, if you find that all of these (number) statements have been
proved, (then your verdict must be for the plaintiff) (then you must consider the
defendant’s affirmative defense(s) of [insert any affirmative defense that would be a complete
defense to plaintiff’s claim]).
If you find that (this affirmative defense has) (any one or more of these affirmative
defenses have) been proved by a preponderance of the evidence, then your verdict must be
for the defendant.
However, if you find that (this affirmative defense has not) (none of these
affirmative defenses have) been proved, then your verdict must be for the plaintiff.
History
CJI-Civ. (2026), Colorado Supreme Court Committee on Pattern Civil Jury Instructions. Dated 2026-02-25 by the committee page's "Revised 2/25/26".
Provenance
- Source
- www.coloradojudicial.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- civ-2026-02-25
- Content hash
1791673a9c529c096352c34cd2f68969f69d08a18e8543bd7cee795ee3c2db22
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