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CO · jury_instructions

CJI-Civ. 14:25

Affirmative Defense — Unreasonable, Knowing Use of Defective Product or Product Not in Compliance with Warranty

activein force · 2026-02-25 – presentcompiled-edition

The voluntary and unreasonable use of a defective product with knowledge of the

specific danger created by a defect is an affirmative defense.

The defendant, (name), is not legally responsible to the plaintiff, (name), on the

plaintiff’s claim of damages for (sale of a defective product) (breach of warranty) if this

affirmative defense is proved. This affirmative defense is proved if you find all of the

following:

1. At the time the plaintiff (was) (claims to have been) (injured) (damaged), (insert

applicable pronoun) had actual knowledge of the specific danger created by the defect, and

knew that this specific danger created a risk of (injury) (damage);

2. The plaintiff voluntarily and unreasonably exposed (insert applicable pronoun) to

the risk of (injury) (damage); and

3. The plaintiff’s (use) (continued use) of the product was a cause of the plaintiff’s

claimed (injuries) (damages).

History

CJI-Civ. (2026), Colorado Supreme Court Committee on Pattern Civil Jury Instructions. Dated 2026-02-25 by the committee page's "Revised 2/25/26".

Provenance

Source
www.coloradojudicial.gov
Retrieved
2026-09-24
Edition
civ-2026-02-25
Content hash
cd1248a1dd60e22e4491b9db9dbb781341ad1aeca11a5691fcd20e6205842057
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