CA · jury_instructions
CALCRIM No. 733
Special Circumstances: Murder With Torture (Pen. Code,
§ 190.2(a)(18))
The defendant is charged with the special circumstance of murder
involving the infliction of torture [in violation of Penal Code section
190.2(a)(18)].
To prove that this special circumstance is true, the People must prove
that:
1. The defendant intended to kill <insert name of
decedent>;
2. The defendant also intended to inflict extreme physical pain and
suffering on <insert name of decedent> while that
person was still alive;
3. The defendant intended to inflict such pain and suffering on
<insert name of decedent> for the calculated purpose
of revenge, extortion, persuasion, or any other sadistic reason;
3. AND
3. <Alternative A—on or after June 6, 1990>
[4. The defendant did an act involving the infliction of extreme
physical pain and suffering on <insert name of
decedent>.]
[4. <Alternative B—before June 6, 1990>
[4. The defendant in fact inflicted extreme physical pain on
<insert name of decedent>.]
There is no requirement that the person killed be aware of the pain.
New January 2006; Revised February 2013, September 2023
Provenance
- Source
- courts.ca.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-20
- Edition
- calcrim-2024
- Content hash
e5fddec7b76eff77b6ab1775e5ce98b8841042483bbe1a188b6cf24fc72dcbf9
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