CA · jury_instructions
CALCRIM No. 1952
Acquiring or Retaining Account Information (Pen. Code,
§ 484e(d))
The defendant is charged [in Count] with (acquiring/ [or]
retaining) the account information of an access card [in violation of
Penal Code section 484e(d)].
To prove that the defendant is guilty of this crime, the People must
prove that:
1. The defendant (acquired/ [or] retained) the account information
of an access card that was validly issued to someone else;
2. The defendant did so without the consent of the cardholder or the
issuer of the card;
AND
3. When the defendant (acquired/ [or] retained) the account
information, (he/she) intended to use that information
fraudulently.
An access card is a card, plate, code, account number, or other means of
account access that can be used, alone or with another access card, to
obtain (money[,]/ [or] goods[,]/ [or] services[,]/ [or] anything of value), or
that can be used to begin a transfer of funds[, other than a transfer
originated solely by a paper document].
[(A/An) <insert description, e.g., ATM card, credit card> is an
access card.]
A cardholder is someone who has been issued an access card [or who has
agreed with a card issuer to pay debts arising from the issuance of an
access card to someone else].
A card issuer is a company [or person] [or the agent of a company or
person] that issues an access card to a cardholder.
Someone intends to defraud if he or she intends to deceive another
person either to cause a loss of (money[,]/ [or] goods[,]/ [or] services[,]/
[or] something [else] of value), or to cause damage to, a legal, financial,
or property right.
[For the purpose of this instruction, a person includes (a governmental
agency/a corporation/a business/an association/the body politic).]
[It is not necessary that anyone actually be defrauded or actually suffer
a financial, legal, or property loss as a result of the defendant’s acts.]
[The People allege that the defendant (acquired/ [or] retained) the
account information of the following access cards: <insert
description of each card when multiple items alleged>. Y ou may not find
the defendant guilty unless you all agree that the People have proved
that the defendant (acquired/ [or] retained) the account information of at
least one of these cards and you all agree on which card’s account
information (he/she) (acquired/ [or] retained).]
[If you find the defendant guilty of (acquiring/ [or] retaining) the
account information of an access card, you must then decide whether the
value of the account information was more than $950. If you have a
reasonable doubt whether the value of the account information was more
than $950, you must find this allegation has not been proved.]
New January 2006; Revised September 2020
Provenance
- Source
- courts.ca.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-20
- Edition
- calcrim-2023
- Content hash
4f1da6f541fabf88f21dcd72189057d334e48216b028514fd18e27be5966771c
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