Bindinglaw

CA · jury_instructions

CALCRIM No. 1701

Burglary: Degrees (Pen. Code, § 460)

activein force · 2023-01-01 – presentcompiled-edition

Burglary is divided into two degrees. If you conclude that the defendant

committed a burglary, you must then decide the degree.

First degree burglary is the burglary of an inhabited (house [or a room

within an inhabited house]/vessel/floating home/trailer coach/part of a

building).

A (house/vessel/floating home/trailer coach/part of a building) is inhabited

if someone uses it as a dwelling, whether or not someone is inside at the

time of the alleged entry.

[A (house/vessel/floating home/trailer coach/part of a building) is

inhabited if someone used it as a dwelling and left only because a natural

or other disaster caused him or her to leave.]

[A (house/vessel/floating home/trailer coach/part of a building) is not

inhabited if the former residents have moved out and do not intend to

return, even if some personal property remains inside.]

[A house includes any (structure/garage/office/ ) that is

attached to the house and functionally connected with it.]

[A vessel includes ships of all kinds, steamboats, steamships, canal boats,

barges, sailing vessels, and any structure intended to transport people or

merchandise over water.]

[A floating home is a floating structure that:

(1) is intended to be used as a stationary waterborne residence;

(2) does not have its own mode of power;

(3) is dependent on a continuous utility link originating on shore;

AND

(4) has a permanent continuous hookup to a sewage system on

shore.]

[A trailer coach is a vehicle without its own mode of power, designed to

be pulled by a motor vehicle. It is made for human habitation or human

occupancy and for carrying property.]

[A trailer coach is also a park trailer that is intended for human

habitation for recreational or seasonal use only and:

(1) has a floor area of no more than 400 square feet;

(2) is not more than 14 feet wide;

(3) is built on a single chassis;

AND

(4) may only be transported on public highways with a permit.]

All other burglaries are second degree.

The People have the burden of proving beyond a reasonable doubt that

the burglary was first degree burglary. If the People have not met this

burden, you must find the defendant not guilty of first degree burglary.

New January 2006

Provenance

Source
courts.ca.gov
Retrieved
2026-08-20
Edition
calcrim-2023
Content hash
3bd93649b071952f5de9e699ec47d5ed937b35c69543a25763c5f2471675a207
View the official source →

The link goes to the issuing authority’s own document — the one we read to produce this record. Where a source publishes whole titles rather than sections, your browser may need a moment to jump to the provision.

Unofficial copy of government-published law, reproduced from official sources with full provenance. Not an official publication; verify against official sources before relying on it in a filing. Records in the 'guidance' corpus, and only that corpus, are sub-regulatory (interpretive guidelines, survey procedures) and are not binding law. Validity bounds follow each jurisdiction's declared temporalBasis.

Coverage · API docs

Bindinglaw

Point-in-time US law with the receipt attached. Source URL, retrieval time, content hash, and validity dates on every answer.

curl api.binding.law/v1/law/coverage

© 2026 binding.law · a Jubal, Inc. productAttorneys and firms never pay. Ever.
CALCRIM No. 1701 — Burglary: Degrees (Pen. Code, § 46… · binding.law