CA · jury_instructions
CACI No. 3922
Wrongful Death (Parents’ Recovery for Death of a Minor
Child)
If you decide that [name of plaintiff] has proved [his/her/ nonbinary
pronoun] claim against [name of defendant] for the death of [name of
minor], you also must decide how much money will reasonably
compensate [name of plaintiff] for the death of [name of minor]. This
compensation is called “damages.”
[Name of plaintiff] does not have to prove the exact amount of these
damages. However, you must not speculate or guess in awarding
damages.
The damages claimed by [name of plaintiff] fall into two categories called
economic damages and noneconomic damages. Y ou will be asked to state
the two categories of damages separately on the verdict form.
[Name of plaintiff] claims the following economic damages:
1. The value of the financial support, if any, that [name of minor]
would have contributed to the family during either the life
expectancy that [name of minor] had before [his/her/ nonbinary
pronoun] death or the life expectancy of [name of plaintiff],
whichever is shorter;
2. The loss of gifts or benefits that [name of plaintiff] could have
expected to receive from [name of minor];
3. Funeral and burial expenses; and
4. The reasonable value of household services that [name of minor]
would have provided.
Y our award of any future economic damages must be reduced to present
cash value.
[Name of plaintiff] also claims the following noneconomic damages: The
loss of [name of minor]’s love, companionship, comfort, care, assistance,
protection, affection, society, and moral support.
No fixed standard exists for deciding the amount of noneconomic
damages. Y ou must use your judgment to decide a reasonable amount
based on the evidence and your common sense.
[For these noneconomic damages, determine the amount in current
dollars paid at the time of judgment that will compensate [name of
plaintiff] for those damages. This amount of noneconomic damages
should not be further reduced to present cash value because that
reduction should only be performed with respect to future economic
damages.]
Do not include in your award any compensation for the following:
1. [Name of plaintiff]’s grief, sorrow, or mental anguish; or
2. [Name of minor]’s pain and suffering.
In computing these damages, you should deduct the present cash value
of the probable costs of [name of minor]’s support and education.
In deciding a person’s life expectancy, consider, among other factors,
that person’s health, habits, activities, lifestyle, and occupation. Life
expectancy tables are evidence of a person’s life expectancy but are not
conclusive.
[In computing these damages, consider the losses suffered by all plaintiffs
and return a verdict of a single amount for all plaintiffs. I will divide the
amount [among/between] the plaintiffs.]
New September 2003; Revised December 2005, April 2008, December 2009, June
Provenance
- Source
- courts.ca.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-20
- Edition
- caci-2025
- Content hash
459c285d03ee6ac17300d05e93644d8de2f8e1bc6ab583c5d36b58e63181eae6
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