Bindinglaw

AL · jury_instructions

Ala. Pattern Jury Instr. (Criminal) 13A-6-96

Electronic Stalking Second Degree

activein force · 2026-05-29 – presentas-observed

ELECTRONIC STALKING SECOND DEGREE

The defendant is charged with electronic stalking in the second degree.

A person commits the crime of electronic stalking in the second degree

if he/she, without the consent of the owner or except as otherwise authorized

by law, places any electronic tracking device on the property of another

person.

To convict, the State must prove beyond a reasonable doubt each of

the following elements:

(1) The defendant placed any electronic tracking device on the property of

another person, [Insert Name of Victim];

(2) Without the consent of the owner or except as otherwise authorized

by law;

(AND)

(3) The defendant acted [Insert Appropriate Mens Rea Element –

See Use Notes].

An electronic tracking device is any electronic or mechanical device

that permits the tracking of the movement of a person or object. [13A-6-92(3)]

An owner is an individual, other than the defendant, who has

possession of or any other interest in the property involved and without whose

consent the defendant has no authority to exert control over the property.

[13A-6-92(5)]

If you find from the evidence that the State has proved beyond a

reasonable doubt each of the elements of electronic stalking in the second

degree, then you shall find the defendant guilty of electronic stalking in the

second degree.

If you find that the State has failed to prove beyond a reasonable doubt

any one or more of the elements of electronic stalking in the second degree,

then you cannot find the defendant guilty of electronic stalking in the second

degree.

[If there are lesser-included offenses, the Court should instruct on those

offenses at this point.]

History

[Approved 5/29/26]

Provenance

Source
judicial.alabama.gov
Retrieved
2026-09-10
Edition
2026-09-10
Content hash
f5f05cfe2f5a973e02e6e9fb1a6655d8accc385d4e989d8eaba5c3fac98b841d
View the official source →

The link goes to the issuing authority’s own document — the one we read to produce this record. Where a source publishes whole titles rather than sections, your browser may need a moment to jump to the provision.

Unofficial copy of government-published law, reproduced from official sources with full provenance. Not an official publication; verify against official sources before relying on it in a filing. Records in the 'guidance' corpus, and only that corpus, are sub-regulatory (interpretive guidelines, survey procedures) and are not binding law. Validity bounds follow each jurisdiction's declared temporalBasis.

Coverage · API docs

Bindinglaw

Point-in-time US law with the receipt attached. Source URL, retrieval time, content hash, and validity dates on every answer.

curl api.binding.law/v1/law/coverage

© 2026 binding.law · a Jubal, Inc. productAttorneys and firms never pay. Ever.
Ala. Pattern Jury Instr. (Criminal) 13A-6-96 · binding.law