AL · jury_instructions
Ala. Pattern Jury Instr. (Criminal) 13A-6-66(A)(2)
Sexual Abuse First Degree (Incapable of Consent)
Sexual Abuse First Degree
(Incapable of Consent)
The defendant is charged with sexual abuse in the first degree.
A person commits the crime of sexual abuse in the first degree if he/she subjects
to sexual contact another person who is in capable of consent by reason of being
physically helpless or mentally incapacitated.
To convict, the State must prove beyond a reasonable doubt each of the following
elements:
(1) The defendant subjected another person, [Insert Victim's name], to sexual
contact;
(2) The other person was incapable of consent by reason of being physically
helpless or mentally incapacitated; (AND)
(3) The defendant acted [Insert appropriate mens rea element - See Use
Note].
Sexual contact means any touching of the sexual or other intimate parts of a
person, done for the purpose of gratifying the sexual desire of either party. [13A-6-60(3)]
[Read as appropriate] Physically helpless means that a person is unconscious or
for any other reason is physically unable to communicate unwillingness to an act. [13A -
6-60(7)]
[Read as appropriate] Mentally incapacitated means that a person is rendered
temporarily incapable of appraising or controlling his/her conduct owing to the influence
of a narcotic or intoxicating substance administered to him/her without his/her consent, or
to any other incapacitating act committed upon him/her without his/her consent. [13A -6-
60(6)]
Consent is no defense to a prosecution for this offense. [13A-6-70(c)(3)&(4)]
If you find from the evidence that the State has proved beyond a reasonable doubt
each of the above elements of sexual abuse in the first degree, then you shall find the
defendant guilty of sexual abuse in the first degree.
If you find that the State has failed to prove any one or more of the elements of the
offense of sexual abuse in the first degree, then you cannot find the defendant guilty of
sexual abuse in the first degree.
[If lesser-included offenses are included, the Court should instruct on those
offenses at this point.]
History
[Approved 9-2-15.]
Provenance
- Source
- judicial.alabama.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-20
- Edition
- 2026-08-20
- Content hash
0860f079259827e630f38dd7ff7a7fda17301bff13fac0ea6f22e9cc294507d6
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