AL · jury_instructions
Ala. Pattern Jury Instr. (Criminal) 13A-5-40(A)(3)D
Murder During Rape in the Second Degree (Or Attempt Thereof) (Victim Between the Ages of 12 and 16)
MURDER DURING RAPE IN THE SECOND DEGREE
(Or Attempt Thereof)*
(Victim Between the Ages of 12 and 16)
The defendant is charged with capital murder. The law states that an
intentional murder committed during a rape in the second degree is capital murder.
A person commits an intentional murder if he/she causes the death of
another person and , in performing the act or acts that cause the death of that
person, he/she intends to kill that person (or another person).
A person commits a rape in the second degree if he/she, being 16 years old
or older, engages in sexual intercourse with a person who is 12 years old or older,
but less than 16 years old, provided that the defendant is at least two years older
than the other person. [13A-6-62(a)(1)]
To convict, the State must prove beyond a reasonable doubt each of the
following elements of intentional murder during a rape in the second degree:
(1) That (name of deceased) is dead;
(2) That the defendant (name of defendant) caused the death of (name of
deceased) by (state the alleged act, e.g., shooting) him/her;
(3) That in committing the act(s) that caused the death of (name of
deceased) the defendant intended to kill the deceased or another
person;
(4) That the defendant engaged in sexual intercourse with (name of
victim);
(5) That the defendant was 16 years old or older at that time;
(6) That the defendant was at least two years older than (name of victim);
(7) That (name of victim) was 12 years old or older, but less than 16 years
old, at that time; (AND)
(8) That the murder took place during the rape.
Sexual intercourse has its ordinary meaning and occurs upon any
penetration, however slight; emission is not required. [13A-6-60(4)]
During means in the course of the commission of or in connection with (or
in immediate flight from) the commission of the rape. [13A-5-39(2)]
A person acts intentionally when it is his/her purpose to cause the death of
another person. The intent to kill must be real and specific.
If you find from the evidence that the State has proved beyond a reasonable
doubt each of the above elements of the offense of intentional murder during a
rape in the second degree, as charged, then you shall find the defendant guilty of
capital murder.
If you find that the State has failed to prove beyond a reasonable doubt any
one or more of the elements of the offense of intentional murder during a rape in
the second degree, then you cannot find the defendant guilty of capital murder.
(If lesser-included offenses are included, the court should instruct on
those offenses at this point.)
Provenance
- Source
- judicial.alabama.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-20
- Edition
- 2026-08-20
- Content hash
323f1ab7a0d1e8497c50c8f5ba8dedbac7cefcf6d698dda47d2b5290cf481db5
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