AL · jury_instructions
Ala. Pattern Jury Instr. (Criminal) 13A-12-50
Use of Bells, Signals or Other Communication Devices Connected with Gaming
Use of Bells, Signals or Other Communication Devices Connected with Gaming
The Defendant is charged with use of bells, signals or other communication
devices connected with gaming.
A person commits the crime of use of bells, signals or other communication
devices connected with gaming if he/she erects, maintains or uses any electric bells,
wires or signals or any elevators or dumbwaiters or other implements or appliances
connected with any gaming place or rooms used for gaming, which may be used for the
purpose of communicating with the occupants of such gaming house or rooms used for
gaming or with those who may be within.
To convict, the State must prove beyond a reasonable doubt each one of the
following elements:
(1) The defendant (name of defendant) erected, maintained or used electric
bells, wires or signals or elevators or dumbwaiters or other implements or appliances
connected with a gaming place or rooms used for gaming;
(2) The electric bells, wires or signals or elevators or dumbwaiters or other
implements or appliances could have been used for the purpose of communicating with
the occupants of such gaming house or rooms used for gaming or with those who may
have been within; (AND)
(3) The defendant acted [Insert appropriate mens rea element – see Use
Note].
If you find from the evidence that the State has proved beyond a reasonable
doubt each of the elements of use of bells, signals or other communication devices
connected with gaming, then you shall find the defendant guilty of use of bells, signals
or other communication devices connected with gaming.
If you find that the State has failed to prove beyond a reasonable doubt one or
more of the above elements of use of bells, signals or other communication devices
connected with gaming, then you cannot find the defendant guilty of use of bells,
signals or other communication devices connected with gaming.
History
[Approved 04/24/26]
Provenance
- Source
- judicial.alabama.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-20
- Edition
- 2026-08-20
- Content hash
25c97bb787d15c6b80ba40f1add90bd4a823584f8b45c2a16986fe4b72a4f2f9
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