AK · rules
Alaska R. Civ. P. 27
Depositions Before Action or Pending Appeal
(a) Before Action.
(1) Petition. A person who desires to perpetuate
testimony regarding any matter that may properly be the
subject of an action or proceeding in any court of the state,
may file a verified petition in the superior court. The petition
shall be entitled in the name of the petitioner and shall show:
(1) that the petitioner expects to be a party to an action in a
court of the state but is presently unable to bring it or cause it
to be brought, (2) the subject matter of the expected action and
the petitioner’s interest therein, (3) the facts which the
petitioner desires to establish by the proposed testimony and
the reasons for desiring to perpetuate it, (4) the names or
description of the persons the petitioner expects will be
adverse parties and their addresses so far as known, and (5) the
names and addresses of the persons to be examined and the
substance of the testimony which the petitioner expects to
elicit from each, and shall ask for an order authorizing the
petitioner to take the depositions of the persons to be examined
named in the petition, for the purpose of perpetuating their
testimony.
(2) Notice and Service. The petitioner shall thereafter
serve a notice upon each person named in the petition as an
expected adverse party, together with a copy of the petition
stating that the petitioner will apply to the court, at a time and
place named therein, for the order described in the petition. At
least 20 days before the date of hearing the notice shall be
served either within or without the state in the manner
provided in Rule 4(d) for service of summons; but if such
service cannot with due diligence be made upon any expected
adverse party named in the petition, the court may make such
order as is just for service by publication or otherwise, and
shall appoint, for persons not served in the manner provided in
Rule 4(d), an attorney who shall represent them, and, in case
they are not otherwise represented, shall cross-examine the
deponent. The compensation of the attorney may be fixed by
the court and charged to the petitioner. If any expected adverse
party is a minor or incompetent the provisions of Rule 17(c)
apply. Upon a person other than an infant or an incompetent
person, the notice may also be served in the manner provided
by Civil Rule 4(h).
(3) Order and Examination. If the court is satisfied that
the perpetuation of the testimony may prevent a failure or
delay of justice, it shall make an order designating or
describing the persons whose depositions may be taken and
specifying the subject matter of the examination and whether
the deposition shall be taken upon oral examination or written
interrogatories. The depositions may then be taken in
accordance with these rules; and the court may make orders of
the character provided for by Rules 34 and 35. For the purpose
of applying these rules to depositions for perpetuating
testimony, each reference therein to the court in which the
action is pending shall be deemed to refer to the court in which
the petition for such decision was filed.
(4) Use of Deposition. If a deposition to perpetuate
testimony is taken under these rules or if, although not so
taken, it would be admissible in evidence in the courts of the
United States or of the state in which it is taken, it may be used
in any action involving the same subject matter subsequently
brought in a court of this state, in accordance with the
provisions of Rule 32(a).
(b) Pending Appeal and Review. The court in which a
judgment, order or decision has been rendered may allow the
taking of the depositions of witnesses to perpetuate their
testimony for use in the event of further proceedings in the
court, as follows:
(1) If an appeal has been taken from a judgment.
(2) If a petition for review of an order or decision of the
court has been filed with the supreme court.
(3) If before the taking of an appeal or filing a petition
for review, the time therefor has not expired.
In any case the party who desires to perpetuate the
testimony may make a motion in the court for leave to take the
depositions, upon the same notice and service thereof as if the
action was pending in the court. The motion shall show (1) the
names and addresses of persons to be examined and the
substance of the testimony which the party expects to elicit
from each; (2) the reasons for perpetuating their testimony. If
the court finds that the perpetuation of the testimony is proper
to avoid a failure or delay of justice, it may make an order
allowing the depositions to be taken and may make orders of
the character provided for by Rules 34 and 35, and thereupon
the depositions may be taken and used in the same manner and
under the same conditions as are prescribed in these rules for
depositions taken in actions pending in the court.
History
(Adopted by SCO 5 October 9, 1959; amended by SCO 90 effective July 24, 1967, by SCO 158 effective February 15, 1973; by SCO 888 effective July 15, 1988; by SCO 1153 effective July 15, 1994; and by SCO 1610 effective April 16, 2007)
Provenance
- Source
- courts.alaska.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- 2026-09-24
- Content hash
6dac13721edbbca1d773457cf95f780f3a56cf7e930dd30f4fbd7c5dba7b3d86
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