AK · rules
Alaska CINA R. 9
Evidence
(a) Applicability of Evidence Rules. The Alaska Rules
of Evidence apply to child in need of aid proceedings to the
same extent as they govern civil proceedings, except as
otherwise provided by these rules.
(b) Privileges Inapplicable.
(1) Spousal Privilege. The spousal privilege, Evidence
Rule 505, does not apply to the parent, child or custodian in
Child in Need of Aid proceedings.
(2) Physician-Patient Privilege. The physician-patient
privilege, Evidence Rule 504, does not apply to the parent,
child or custodian in Child in Need of Aid proceedings.
(3) Psychotherapist-Patient Privilege.
(A) The psychotherapist-patient privilege, Evidence Rule
504, applies to the parent, child or custodian in Child in Need
of Aid proceedings only to the extent described in this rule.
(B) The privilege applies to the child unless the child or
the child’s guardian ad litem waives the privilege, or the party
seeking disclosure shows that the need for the requested
disclosure outweighs the child’s interest in confidentiality.
(C) The privilege does not apply to the parent unless the
parent shows that the parent’s interest in confidentiality
outweighs the need for the requested disclosure. No disclosure
may be made until the parent has an opportunity to make this
showing.
(D) When considering a request to disclose or protect a
communication, the court shall consider the following:
(i) the content and nature of the communication;
(ii) the purposes of AS 47.10, as expressed by AS
47.06.020, and of Evidence Rule 504;
(iii) whether there is any other effective way to obtain the
information; and
(iv) whether the public interest and need for disclosure
outweighs the potential injury to the patient and the patient’s
psychotherapist relationship.
Before ruling on such a request, the court may inspect
records in camera. The court may allow, limit, or prohibit
disclosure and use of the communication.
(E) If the court grants the request for disclosure of the
child’s privileged information, the court order must:
(i) limit disclosure to those parts of the child’s records
which are essential to fulfill the purpose of the disclosure;
(ii) limit disclosure to those persons whose need for the
information is the basis for the order; and
(iii) include such other measures as are necessary to limit
disclosure for the protection of the child and the
psychotherapist-patient relationship.
(F) Evidence Rule 504(c) does not apply in child in need
of aid proceedings. Unless otherwise ordered, the child’s
psychotherapist-patient privilege may only be claimed or
waived as follows:
(i) If the child is twelve or older, the privilege may be
claimed or waived by the child after consulting with an
attorney, if an attorney has been appointed, or with the
guardian ad litem.
(ii) If the child is younger than twelve, the privilege may
be claimed or waived by the guardian ad litem.
(iii) The person who was the psychotherapist at the time
of the communication is presumed to have authority to claim
the privilege on behalf of the child.
History
(SCO 845 effective August 15, 1987; amended by SCO 1355 effective July 15, 1999;by SCO 1442 effective October 15, 2001; by SCO 1987 effective nunc pro tunc to July 1, 2022; and by SCO 1998 effective July 11, 2023) Cross References CROSS REFERENCE: AS 47.17.060.
Provenance
- Source
- courts.alaska.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- 2026-09-24
- Content hash
bf3e3482a472b95d819bc841b0f9ceabb60baf0d23da321aeb106300b784672a
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